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经皮棘突间撑开术治疗动力性腰椎管狭窄症和腰痛

[Percutaneous interspinous distraction for the treatment of dynamic lumbar spinal stenosis and low back pain].

作者信息

Mayer H Michael, Zentz Florian, Siepe Christoph, Korge Andreas

机构信息

Wirbelsäulenzentrum, Schön Klinik München Harlaching, München, Germany.

出版信息

Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2010 Nov;22(5-6):495-511. doi: 10.1007/s00064-010-1004-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00064-010-1004-4
PMID:21153008
Abstract

UNLABELLED

SURGICAL GOAL: Surgical treatment of dynamic lumbar spinal stenosis and discogenic/arthrogenic low back pain with a new percutaneous interspinous spacer as a therapeutic alternative to more invasive standard procedures.

INDICATIONS

Central, lateral and foraminal dynamic lumbar spinal stenosis. Discogenic and arthrogenic (facet osteoarthritis) low back pain. Symptomatic, segmental hyperlordosis. Disc degeneration with dynamic (reducible) retrolisthesis. Interspinous pain ('Kissing-Spines').

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Osteoporosis. Conus-/Cauda-syndrome. Structural spinal stenosis. Spondylolisthesis (degenerative and/or isthmic). Deformities. Previous posterior operation in index segment.

SURGICAL TECHNIQUE

Percutaneous, minimally invasive implantation of an interspinous spacer (InSpace ™, Synthes, Oberdorf, Switzerland).

POSTOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT

Early unrestricted mobilization.

RESULTS

Good early results (after 2 year follow-up) in 42 patients with 76% subjective patient satisfaction rate. No approach related complications. Avoidance of the more invasive alternative procedure (decompression, fusion, total disc replacement) in 76.2% of the patients.

摘要

未标注

手术目标:采用新型经皮棘突间间隔器对动力性腰椎管狭窄症和椎间盘源性/关节源性下腰痛进行手术治疗,作为更具侵入性的标准手术的一种治疗选择。

适应症

中央型、侧方型和椎间孔型动力性腰椎管狭窄症。椎间盘源性和关节源性(小关节骨关节炎)下腰痛。症状性节段性腰椎前凸。伴有动力性(可复位)椎体滑脱的椎间盘退变。棘突间疼痛(“亲吻棘突”)。

禁忌症

骨质疏松症。圆锥/马尾综合征。结构性椎管狭窄。椎体滑脱(退行性和/或峡部裂性)。脊柱畸形。索引节段既往有后路手术史。

手术技术

经皮微创植入棘突间间隔器(InSpace™,辛迪思,瑞士奥伯多夫)。

术后管理

早期无限制活动。

结果

42例患者早期效果良好(随访2年),患者主观满意率达76%。无与手术入路相关的并发症。76.2%的患者避免了更具侵入性的替代手术(减压、融合、全椎间盘置换)。

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本文引用的文献

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A novel technique of intra-spinous process injection of PMMA to augment the strength of an inter-spinous process device such as the X STOP.一种新型的经椎板间隙注射聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)以增强棘突间装置(如X STOP)强度的技术。
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Dynamic intraspinous spacer technology for posterior stabilization: case-control study on the safety, sagittal angulation, and pain outcome at 1-year follow-up evaluation.
用于后路稳定的动态棘突间撑开器技术:1年随访评估中关于安全性、矢状面成角和疼痛结局的病例对照研究。
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Appropriate selection of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis for interspinous process decompression with the X STOP device.使用X STOP装置对腰椎管狭窄症患者进行棘突间减压的合适选择。
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Interspinous process devices in the lumbar spine.腰椎棘突间装置
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Quality of life of lumbar stenosis-treated patients in whom the X STOP interspinous device was implanted.植入X STOP棘突间装置的腰椎管狭窄症治疗患者的生活质量。
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Influence of X Stop on neural foramina and spinal canal area in spinal stenosis.X Stop对椎管狭窄症中神经孔和椎管面积的影响。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2006 Dec 1;31(25):2958-62. doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000247797.92847.7d.
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Effects of X-STOP device on sagittal lumbar spine kinematics in spinal stenosis.X-STOP 装置对腰椎管狭窄症患者腰椎矢状面运动学的影响。
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Interspinous process decompression with the X-STOP device for lumbar spinal stenosis: a 4-year follow-up study.使用X-STOP装置进行棘突间减压治疗腰椎管狭窄症:一项4年随访研究。
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10
Treatment of neurogenic claudication by interspinous decompression: application of the X STOP device in patients with lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis.经椎间隙减压治疗神经源性间歇性跛行:X STOP 装置在腰椎退行性椎体滑脱患者中的应用
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