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男性和女性公开水域超长距离游泳运动员的训练速度和人体测量指标与比赛成绩的关系。

Speed during training and anthropometric measures in relation to race performance by male and female open-water ultra-endurance swimmers.

机构信息

Gesundheitszentrum St. Gallen, Switzerland.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 2010 Oct;111(2):463-74. doi: 10.2466/05.25.PMS.111.5.463-474.

DOI:10.2466/05.25.PMS.111.5.463-474
PMID:21162448
Abstract

The relationship of anthropometric and training characteristics with race time were investigated in 39 male and 24 female open-water ultra-endurance swimmers in a 26.4 km open-water ultra-swim, using bi- and multivariate analyses. For the men, body height, Body Mass Index, length of arm, and swimming speed during training were related to race time in the bivariate analysis. For the women, swimming speed during training was associated with performance in the bivariate analysis. In the multivariate analysis for the men, Body Mass Index and swimming speed during training were related to race time.

摘要

本研究调查了 39 名男性和 24 名女性公开水域超耐力游泳运动员在 26.4 公里公开水域超泳中的人体测量和训练特征与比赛时间的关系,采用了双变量和多变量分析。对于男性,身体高度、身体质量指数、手臂长度和训练期间的游泳速度与比赛时间在双变量分析中相关。对于女性,训练期间的游泳速度与比赛成绩在双变量分析中相关。对于男性,在多变量分析中,身体质量指数和训练期间的游泳速度与比赛时间相关。

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