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从访谈者到友好访客:架起研究与实践的桥梁,以满足低收入拉丁裔老年人的需求。

From interviewers to friendly visitors: bridging research and practice to meet the needs of low-income Latino seniors.

作者信息

Scharlach Andrew E, Sanchez Esperanza

机构信息

University of California, Berkeley, 94720–7400, USA.

出版信息

J Gerontol Soc Work. 2011 Jan;54(1):73-91. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2010.530343.

Abstract

This article describes a community-based participatory research (CBPR) effort conducted in a low-income, predominantly Latino community, which bridged traditionally-separate domains of practice and research by engaging neighborhood residents in a collaborative capacity-enhancement process for meeting the needs of vulnerable elderly residents. What began as a simple needs assessment to facilitate program development became a mechanism for engaging neighborhood residents in a collaborative social capital development process. The article describes the origins of this community-based effort, its consumer-led transformation from traditional needs assessment to service provision, resulting benefits and challenges, and implications for meeting the needs of vulnerable populations.

摘要

本文描述了一项在低收入、以拉丁裔为主的社区开展的基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR)工作,该工作通过让邻里居民以合作的能力提升过程参与进来,以满足弱势老年居民的需求,从而弥合了传统上分开的实践和研究领域。最初作为促进项目开发的简单需求评估,后来变成了让邻里居民参与合作社会资本发展过程的一种机制。本文描述了这项基于社区的工作的起源、其从传统需求评估到服务提供的消费者主导转变、所带来的益处和挑战,以及对满足弱势群体需求的启示。

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