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护士的网络自我效能感和对基于网络的继续教育的态度。

Nurses' Internet self-efficacy and attitudes toward web-based continuing learning.

机构信息

Graduate Institute of Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan, #43, Sec. 4, Keelung Rd., Taipei, 106, Taiwan.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2011 Nov;31(8):768-73. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2010.11.021. Epub 2010 Dec 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

There are increasing opportunities for nurses to engage in continuing learning via the Internet; hence, it is important to explore nurses' attitudes toward web-based continuing learning.

METHOD

This paper explores 267 Taiwanese clinical nurses' attitudes toward web-based continuing learning. In addition, the role of the nurses' Internet self-efficacy in their attitudes is investigated. This study utilizes two questionnaires to respectively survey the nurses' Internet self-efficacy and their attitudes toward web-based continuing learning. In particular, the Internet Self-efficacy Survey includes two scales: 'Basic self-efficacy' (the perceived confidence of using basic Internet functions, such as the confidence in using a web browser or searching for online information) and 'Advanced self-efficacy' (the perceived confidence of using advanced Internet functions, such as the confidence in online discussion or making online payments).

RESULTS AND FINDINGS

Exploratory factor analyses indicated adequate reliability and validity of the two questionnaires. The regression analyses revealed that both nurses' basic and advanced Internet self-efficacy can positively explain the perceived usefulness, ease of use and friendly feeling when using web-based continuing learning environments, whereas nurses' advanced Internet self-efficacy was the only predictor to explain how they intend to use web-based continuing learning environments more.

摘要

目的

护士通过互联网进行继续教育的机会越来越多;因此,探索护士对基于网络的继续教育的态度非常重要。

方法

本研究探讨了 267 名台湾临床护士对基于网络的继续教育的态度。此外,还调查了护士的互联网自我效能感在其态度中的作用。本研究使用两份问卷分别调查护士的互联网自我效能感和他们对基于网络的继续教育的态度。特别是,互联网自我效能感调查包括两个量表:“基本自我效能”(使用基本互联网功能的感知信心,例如使用网络浏览器或搜索在线信息的信心)和“高级自我效能”(使用高级互联网功能的感知信心,例如在线讨论或在线支付的信心)。

结果与发现

探索性因素分析表明,两份问卷具有足够的可靠性和有效性。回归分析表明,护士的基本和高级互联网自我效能感均可积极解释对基于网络的继续教育环境的感知有用性、易用性和友好感,而护士的高级互联网自我效能感是唯一可以解释他们打算如何更频繁地使用基于网络的继续教育环境的预测因素。

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