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介入放射学和心脏病学程序中的肢体及晶状体剂量:ORAMED项目的初步结果

Extremity and eye lens doses in interventional radiology and cardiology procedures: first results of the ORAMED project.

作者信息

Domienik J, Brodecki M, Carinou E, Donadille L, Jankowski J, Koukorava C, Krim S, Nikodemova D, Ruiz-Lopez N, Sans-Mercé M, Struelens L, Vanhavere F

机构信息

Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, St Teresa 8, 91-348 Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2011 Mar;144(1-4):442-7. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncq508. Epub 2010 Dec 23.

Abstract

The main objective of WP1 of the ORAMED (Optimization of RAdiation protection for MEDical staff) project is to obtain a set of standardised data on extremity and eye lens doses for staff in interventional radiology (IR) and cardiology (IC) and to optimise staff protection. A coordinated measurement program in different hospitals in Europe will help towards this direction. This study aims at analysing the first results of the measurement campaign performed in IR and IC procedures in 34 European hospitals. The highest doses were found for pacemakers, renal angioplasties and embolisations. Left finger and wrist seem to receive the highest extremity doses, while the highest eye lens doses are measured during embolisations. Finally, it was concluded that it is difficult to find a general correlation between kerma area product and extremity or eye lens doses.

摘要

ORAMED(医护人员辐射防护优化)项目的工作包1(WP1)的主要目标是获取关于介入放射学(IR)和心脏病学(IC)工作人员的四肢和眼晶状体剂量的一组标准化数据,并优化工作人员的防护。欧洲不同医院的一项协调测量计划将有助于朝这个方向发展。本研究旨在分析在34家欧洲医院对IR和IC程序进行的测量活动的初步结果。发现起搏器植入、肾血管成形术和栓塞术的剂量最高。左手手指和手腕似乎接受的四肢剂量最高,而在栓塞术期间测量到的眼晶状体剂量最高。最后得出结论,很难找到比释动能面积乘积与四肢或眼晶状体剂量之间的一般相关性。

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