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人工主动脉瓣脓肿导致一名左前降支冠状动脉IV型双支病变患者的左主干冠状动脉闭塞。

Prosthetic aortic valve abscess producing left main coronary artery occlusion in a patient with type IV dual left anterior descending coronary artery.

作者信息

Esen Ali Metin, Açar Göksel, Alizade Elnur

机构信息

Kartal Kosuyolu Heart and Research Hospital, Department of Cardiology, 34846, Denizer Cd, Cevizli Kavsagı, No: 2, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Invasive Cardiol. 2011 Jan;23(1):E233-5.

PMID:21183771
Abstract

A 22-year-old female with a history of aortic and mitral valve replacement was admitted with a 4-week history of dyspnea and chest pain. Emergency coronary angiography revealed not only external compression of the left main coronary artery due to an aortic root abscess, but also the dual left anterior descending artery arising from the left and right coronary sinus. Although aortic root abscess is a well recognized complication of aortic valve endocarditis, coronary artery compression is an unusual mode of presentation. The binary distribution of the left anterior descending artery may limit the extent of ischemic insult to the anterior wall and thus led to a more insidious clinical course.

摘要

一名有主动脉瓣和二尖瓣置换病史的22岁女性因4周的呼吸困难和胸痛病史入院。急诊冠状动脉造影显示,不仅存在主动脉根部脓肿导致的左主干冠状动脉外部压迫,还发现左前降支动脉分别起源于左、右冠状动脉窦。虽然主动脉根部脓肿是主动脉瓣心内膜炎公认的并发症,但冠状动脉受压是一种不常见的表现形式。左前降支动脉的这种双源分布可能会限制前壁缺血损伤的范围,从而导致更隐匿的临床病程。

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引用本文的文献

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Primary percutaneous coronary intervention during ST elevation myocardial infarction in prosthetic valve endocarditis: a case report.人工瓣膜心内膜炎患者ST段抬高型心肌梗死时的直接经皮冠状动脉介入治疗:一例报告
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Aortic valve endocarditis complicated by ST-elevation myocardial infarction.主动脉瓣心内膜炎并发ST段抬高型心肌梗死。
Tex Heart Inst J. 2014 Dec 1;41(6):668-70. doi: 10.14503/THIJ-13-3492. eCollection 2014 Dec.