Michalska Ewa, Kołodziej Karolina, Szymański Dariusz, Strzelczyk Janusz
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Lowicz District Hospital, Lowicz, Poland.
Ann Transplant. 2010 Oct-Dec;15(4):56-60.
The aim of the paper was the analysis of the stance and knowledge of the religious seminars alumni, about the legal foundations of transplantology.
MATERIAL/METHODS: The study group were 204 alumni of the five senior religious seminars in Poland. By the use of an anonymous questionnaire, the clerics were interviewed. The questionnaire consisted of thirteen questions concerning the issue of organ transplants in Poland.
It can be concluded that the attitude of clerics towards the organ transplantation is no different in principle from the attitude of the general public. Noteworthy is the fact that clerics often declared their consent to be donors of organs for transplantation. Attitudes of the clerics are also characterized by the fact that they did not object to procurement of organs of people close to them after their death. However, it can be concluded, that the attitude of surveyed clerics reflects a negative trend associated with a greater focus on receiving an organ in time of danger (95%), than the willingness to donating their organs after death (80%).
The level of knowledge of the legal conditions of transplantation among the students of catholic seminars is increasing. Clerics are aware of the role of future educators, despite the fact that in majority of religious seminars there was no consent of the Deans to perform such survey.
本文旨在分析宗教研讨会校友对移植学法律基础的立场和了解情况。
材料/方法:研究组为波兰五所高级宗教研讨会的204名校友。通过使用匿名问卷对神职人员进行访谈。问卷包含13个关于波兰器官移植问题的题目。
可以得出结论,神职人员对器官移植的态度原则上与普通大众的态度并无不同。值得注意的是,神职人员经常宣称他们同意成为器官移植的捐赠者。神职人员的态度还表现为他们不反对在其去世后获取其亲近之人的器官。然而,可以得出结论,被调查神职人员的态度反映出一种消极趋势,即更多地关注在危险时刻接受器官(95%),而非死后捐赠自己器官的意愿(80%)。
天主教研讨会学生对移植法律条件的了解程度正在提高。神职人员意识到自己作为未来教育者的角色,尽管在大多数宗教研讨会中,院长们不同意进行此类调查。