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萘酚和四氢萘酚的光谱研究。理论方法。

Spectroscopic investigations on Naphthol and Tetrahydronaphthol. A theoretical approach.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Belda College, Belda, Paschim Medinipore 721424, India.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2011 Feb;78(2):624-8. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2010.11.036. Epub 2010 Dec 7.

Abstract

The computational efficiencies of the semi-empirical method have been compared with those of different ab-initio methods for positional isomers of Naphthol and Tetrahydro-naphthol type molecules. The efficiencies for computations in case of optimized structure, electronic absorption and emission properties are investigated. For that semi-empirical approach ZINDO and two different nature of ab-initio approaches such as TD-HF/6-311G(d,p) and TD-DFT/B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) were considered. The three main approaches are studied here to give the right direction of simulation. Semi-empirical AM1/ZINDO function itself can detect the trend of molecular transitions and the values obtained by simulations are more realistic than ab-initio methods. Ab-initio methods can reproduce exact values of first transitional energy with some scaling factor both in ground and in excited states of Tetrahydro-naphthol positional isomers whereas no solution or prediction could be inferred for Naphthol isomers.

摘要

已将半经验方法的计算效率与不同从头计算方法对萘酚和四氢萘酚型分子位置异构体的计算效率进行了比较。研究了优化结构、电子吸收和发射特性计算的效率。为此,半经验方法 ZINDO 和两种不同类型的从头计算方法,如 TD-HF/6-311G(d,p)和 TD-DFT/B3LYP/6-311G(d,p),被考虑在内。这里研究了这三种主要方法,以给出正确的模拟方向。半经验 AM1/ZINDO 函数本身可以检测分子跃迁的趋势,并且模拟得到的值比从头计算方法更现实。从头计算方法可以在四氢萘酚位置异构体的基态和激发态中用一些比例因子重现第一跃迁能的精确值,而对于萘酚异构体,则无法得出任何结论或预测。

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