RTI International, 822 North Country Club Drive, Newark, DE 19711, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2011 Jan;17(1):135-54. doi: 10.1177/1077801210394272.
This study assessed the impact of a motivational interviewing (MI) brief alcohol intervention and prior victimization on alcohol-involved sexual victimization experiences. First-year female college students (N = 229) were randomly assigned to an intervention condition: MI, MI with feedback (MIFB), feedback (FB), and assessment only (AO). Findings indicate reduced alcohol use for all conditions and violence for MIFB, with interactions for prior victimization. The mechanism of change for reduced victimization was not reductions in alcohol use and mechanisms for this effectiveness remain somewhat convoluted. Tailoring of brief interventions addressing alcohol use and sexual violence, particularly for women with prior victimization, is critical.
本研究评估了动机性访谈（MI）简短酒精干预和既往受害经历对酒精相关性受害经历的影响。研究对象为 229 名一年级女大学生，她们被随机分配到干预组：MI、带反馈的 MI（MIFB）、反馈（FB）和仅评估（AO）。研究结果表明，所有条件下的酒精使用量均有所减少，MIFB 组的暴力行为减少，且与既往受害经历存在交互作用。减少受害的机制不是减少酒精使用，而且这种有效性的机制仍然有些复杂。针对酒精使用和性暴力问题，特别是针对有既往受害经历的女性，量身定制简短干预措施至关重要。
