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多壁碳纳米管和聚(3,4-乙二氧基噻吩):聚苯乙烯磺酸盐(PEDOT:PSS)复合薄膜用于晶体管和逆变器器件。

Multiwall carbon nanotube and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) composite films for transistor and inverter devices.

机构信息

System on Chip Chemical Process Research Center, Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 790-784, Korea.

出版信息

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Jan;3(1):43-9. doi: 10.1021/am1008375. Epub 2011 Jan 4.

Abstract

Highly conductive multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT)/Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polymerized with poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) films were prepared by spin coating a mixture solution. The solution was prepared by dispersing MWNT in the PEDOT:PSS solution in water using ultrasonication without any oxidation process. The effect of the MWNT loading in the solution on the film properties such as surface roughness, work function, surface energy, optical transparency, and conductivity was studied. The conductivity of MWNT/PEDOT:PSS composite film was increased with higher MWNT loading and the high conductivity of MWNT/PEDOT:PSS films enabled them to be used as a source/drain electrode in organic thin film transistor (OTFT). The pentacene TFT with MWNT/PEDOT:PSS S/D electrode showed much higher performance with mobility about 0.2 cm²/(V s) and on/off ratio about 5 × 10⁵ compared to that with PEDOT:PSS S/D electrode (∼0.05 cm²/(V s), 1 × 10⁵). The complementary inverters exhibited excellent characteristics, including high gain value of about 30.

摘要

高度导电的多壁碳纳米管(MWNT)/聚(3,4-乙撑二氧噻吩)与聚(4-苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)的聚合物通过旋涂混合溶液制备。该溶液是通过在水中使用超声分散 MWNT 在 PEDOT:PSS 溶液中而无需任何氧化过程来制备的。研究了溶液中 MWNT 负载对薄膜性能(如表面粗糙度、功函数、表面能、光学透明度和导电性)的影响。MWNT/PEDOT:PSS 复合膜的电导率随 MWNT 负载的增加而增加,MWNT/PEDOT:PSS 膜的高导电性使其可用作有机薄膜晶体管(OTFT)的源/漏电极。具有 MWNT/PEDOT:PSS S/D 电极的并五苯 TFT 的性能要高得多,迁移率约为 0.2 cm²/(V s),开关比约为 5×10⁵,而具有 PEDOT:PSS S/D 电极的则约为 0.05 cm²/(V s),1×10⁵)。互补型逆变器表现出优异的特性,包括约 30 的高增益值。

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