VENKOBA RAO, M.D., Ph.D., D.Sc, D.P.M. ,F.A.M.S., F.A.Sc, F.R.C. Psych, F.A.P.A., F.RA.N.Z.C.P., F.N.A., Emeritus Professor of Psychiatry, Madurai Medical College, Madurai-625020. Res. 'TILAK' 506, IV Main Road, K.K.Nagar, Madurai- 625 020.
Indian J Psychiatry. 2002 Jul;44(3):201-11.
Ayurveda now among the alternative complementary systems of medicine is over 5000 years old. Its origin and the compilation of Caraka Samhita are noted. The nature of mind as a sensory and a motor organ, its structure and functions are discussed. The concept of Thdosha theory and Trigunas are explained besides the so-called master-forms of Doshas namely Prana, Tejas and Ojas. The constituional and tempermental types depending upon the doshas are described. These determine diagnoses and guide treatment. Ayurveda is highlighted as a holistic system with its concern for prevention of disease and promotion of health. Disease denotes failure of prophylaxis. Some methods of Ayurvedic therapy are mentioned.
阿育吠陀医学是一种有超过 5000 年历史的替代补充医学体系,目前已被广泛应用。本文介绍了其起源和《 Caraka samhita 》的编纂,并讨论了心灵作为感觉和运动器官的本质、结构和功能。此外,本文还解释了 Thdosha 理论和 Trigunas 的概念,以及所谓的 Doshas 的主要形式,即 Prana 、 Tejas 和 Ojas 。本文还描述了根据 Doshas 确定的体质和气质类型,这些类型决定了诊断和治疗方法。阿育吠陀医学强调的是一种整体系统,它关注疾病的预防和促进健康。疾病表示预防失败。本文还提到了一些阿育吠陀疗法。