Azouz E M, Lévesque R Y
Can Fam Physician. 1992 Aug;38:1857-67.
Radiologic findings in the seronegative spondyloarthropathies are described and illustrated, and the presence, pattern, and usual distribution of peripheral and axial arthritis are discussed. Enthesitis and a family history are often present. Although some features are relatively specific, such as associated psoriatic nail or skin changes, inflammatory bowel disease, or eye and urogenital inflammation, it is difficult to distinguish the different spondyloarthropathies from one another and from juvenile rheumatoid arthritis.
本文描述并展示了血清阴性脊柱关节病的放射学表现,并讨论了外周和中轴关节炎的存在、模式及常见分布。附着点炎和家族史也较为常见。尽管有些特征相对具有特异性,如相关的银屑病指甲或皮肤改变、炎症性肠病或眼部及泌尿生殖系统炎症,但很难将不同的脊柱关节病相互区分开来,也难以将其与幼年类风湿关节炎区分开来。