Centro de Investigación Príncipe Felipe, Valencia, Spain.
Curr Opin Cell Biol. 2011 Jun;23(3):302-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ceb.2010.12.002. Epub 2011 Jan 11.
Regulation of gene expression can occur at many different levels. One important step in the gene expression process is the transport of mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. In recent years, studies have described how nuclear mRNA export depends on the steps preceding and following transport through nuclear pore complexes. These include gene activation, transcription, mRNA processing and mRNP assembly and disassembly. In this review, we summarise recent insights into the links between these steps in the gene expression cascade.
基因表达的调控可以发生在许多不同的水平上。基因表达过程中的一个重要步骤是 mRNA 从细胞核到细胞质的运输。近年来,研究描述了核 mRNA 输出如何依赖于运输穿过核孔复合物之前和之后的步骤。这些步骤包括基因激活、转录、mRNA 加工和 mRNP 的组装和拆卸。在这篇综述中,我们总结了最近在基因表达级联中这些步骤之间的联系的新见解。