Suppr超能文献

信号通过中枢神经系统浸润树突状细胞中的 RIP2 衔接蛋白促进炎症和自身免疫。

Signaling via the RIP2 adaptor protein in central nervous system-infiltrating dendritic cells promotes inflammation and autoimmunity.

机构信息

Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38104, USA.

出版信息

Immunity. 2011 Jan 28;34(1):75-84. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2010.12.015. Epub 2011 Jan 13.

Abstract

Peripheral peptidolgycan (PGN) is present within antigen-presenting cells in the central nervous system (CNS) of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, possibly playing a role in neuroinflammation. Accordingly, PGN is linked with disease progression in the animal model of MS, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), but the role of specific PGN-sensing proteins is unknown. Here we report that the progression of EAE was dependent on the intracellular PGN sensors NOD1 and NOD2 and their common downstream adaptor molecule, receptor interacting protein 2 (RIP2; also known as RIPK2 and RICK). We found that RIP2, but not toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), played a critical role in the activation of CNS-infiltrating dendritic cells. Our results suggest that PGN in the CNS is involved in the pathogenesis of EAE through the activation of infiltrating dendritic cells via NOD1-, NOD2-, and RIP2-mediated pathways.

摘要

外周肽聚糖(PGN)存在于多发性硬化症(MS)患者中枢神经系统(CNS)中的抗原呈递细胞内,可能在神经炎症中发挥作用。因此,PGN 与 MS 的动物模型实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎(EAE)中的疾病进展有关,但特定 PGN 感知蛋白的作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们报告 EAE 的进展依赖于细胞内 PGN 传感器 NOD1 和 NOD2 及其共同的下游衔接子分子,受体相互作用蛋白 2(RIP2;也称为 RIPK2 和 RICK)。我们发现 RIP2 而不是 Toll 样受体 2(TLR2)在激活中枢神经系统浸润树突状细胞中发挥关键作用。我们的结果表明,CNS 中的 PGN 通过 NOD1、NOD2 和 RIP2 介导的途径激活浸润的树突状细胞参与 EAE 的发病机制。

相似文献

引用本文的文献

4
Ripks and Neuroinflammation.Ripks 与神经炎症
Mol Neurobiol. 2024 Sep;61(9):6771-6787. doi: 10.1007/s12035-024-03981-4. Epub 2024 Feb 13.
10
A nod to the bond between NOD2 and mycobacteria.提及 NOD2 与分枝杆菌之间的关联。
PLoS Pathog. 2023 Jun 1;19(6):e1011389. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011389. eCollection 2023 Jun.

本文引用的文献

7
RIP2 is required for NOD signaling but not for Th1 cell differentiation and cellular allograft rejection.
Am J Transplant. 2008 Jun;8(6):1143-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-6143.2008.02236.x.
10
Transcriptional regulation of Th17 cell differentiation.Th17细胞分化的转录调控。
Semin Immunol. 2007 Dec;19(6):409-17. doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2007.10.011. Epub 2007 Nov 28.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验