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[重复口服疫苗接种后泌尿水平免疫反应过程的实验研究]

[Experimental study of the course of the immune response at the urinary level following repeated oral vaccination].

作者信息

Negretti F, Casetta P

机构信息

Cattedra di Microbiologia e Igiene, Università degli Studi di Milano.

出版信息

Minerva Med. 1990 Nov;81(11):791-800.

PMID:2123973
Abstract

The Progression of the specific immunoreactions in the urines of rabbits vaccinated by oral route from 1 to 10 times with 20-40 billion of some antigens (E. coli, Proteus vulgaris, Staph aureus, Str. faecalis), administered daily or by-weekly, has been evaluated by agglutination and ELISA. The immunoenzymatic ELISA technique has revealed increases of specific immunoglobulins also one day after the first oral administration of the antigens and a final progression of IgA titres (after ten treatments) from 81% to 798%, according to the various antigens and the different posology. The highest values have been obtained using the posology of 40 billion and the bi-weekly sequence.

摘要

通过口服途径,用200亿至400亿个某些抗原(大肠杆菌、普通变形杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、粪肠球菌)对兔子进行1至10次接种,每日或每两周接种一次,通过凝集反应和酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)评估了兔尿中特异性免疫反应的进展。免疫酶联ELISA技术显示,在首次口服抗原后一天,特异性免疫球蛋白就有所增加,根据不同抗原和不同用药剂量,IgA滴度在十次治疗后最终从81%升至798%。采用400亿的用药剂量和每两周一次的接种顺序时获得了最高值。

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