Carpentier P H, Becker F, Thiney G, Poensin D, Satger B
Centre de Recherche Universitaire de La Léchère, Equipe THEMAS, Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France.
Phlebology. 2011 Apr;26(3):107-13. doi: 10.1258/phleb.2010.010010. Epub 2011 Jan 17.
Compression stockings are the cornerstone of the treatment of chronic venous disorders, but practical acceptability is an important limitation in the elderly.
To evaluate the practicability of compression stockings in elderly patients.
Twenty women aged 68-85 years without major disability were asked to put on, wear for three hours and take off Solegg® and Solegg® Fine compressive stockings (15-20 mmHg) in random order on different days, and to rate through questionnaires the difficulties and discomfort they experienced in comparison with their usual non-compressive stockings (controls).
Foot and heel insertions of the compression stockings, as well as their removal, were found significantly more difficult, whereas comfort when they were on was higher. In the whole, the compression stockings were found to be more agreeable than the controls.
Difficulties regarding putting on and removal of the compression stockings remain significant but are counterbalanced by a better comfort when they are on.
压力袜是慢性静脉疾病治疗的基石，但实际可接受性是老年患者治疗中的一个重要限制因素。
评估压力袜在老年患者中的实用性。
招募20名年龄在68至85岁之间、无重大残疾的女性，要求她们在不同日期以随机顺序穿上、穿着三小时并脱下Solegg®和Solegg® Fine压力袜（15 - 20 mmHg），并通过问卷对她们与平时穿着的非压力袜（对照）相比所经历的困难和不适进行评分。
发现穿上和脱下压力袜时在足部和足跟处更为困难，而穿着时的舒适度更高。总体而言，压力袜比对照袜更令人满意。
穿上和脱下压力袜的困难仍然显著，但穿着时更好的舒适度起到了平衡作用。
