Nicolle L E
Can Fam Physician. 1989 Jun;35:1323-6.
Vaginal infections are among the most common complaints for which women see their physicians. The patient complains primarily of vaginal discharge or pruritus. Optimal management of these infections requires a careful history, physical examination, and laboratory assessment to determine the pathogen. Specific therapy is available for the three important causes of vaginal infection: yeast vulvovaginitis, trichomoniasis, and bacterial vaginosis. Concomitant sexually transmitted diseases should be excluded in women with complaints suggestive of vaginal infection.
阴道感染是女性看医生时最常见的主诉之一。患者主要抱怨阴道分泌物或瘙痒。对这些感染进行最佳管理需要仔细询问病史、进行体格检查和实验室评估以确定病原体。针对阴道感染的三个重要病因有特定的治疗方法：酵母菌性外阴阴道炎、滴虫病和细菌性阴道病。对于有阴道感染症状的女性，应排除同时存在的性传播疾病。
