Lindegardh Niklas, Hanpithakpong Warunee, Kamanikom Benjamas, Farrar Jeremy, Hien Tran Tinh, Singhasivanon Pratap, White Nicholas J, Day Nicholas P J
Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
Bioanalysis. 2011 Jan;3(2):157-65. doi: 10.4155/bio.10.189.
parenteral zanamivir is a promising drug for the treatment of severe influenza. However, quantification of this polar drug in biological matrices has traditionally been difficult and the methods developed have been relatively insensitive.
a high-throughput bioanalytical method for the analysis of zanamivir in human plasma using SPE in the 96-well plate format and LC coupled to positive MS/MS has been developed and validated according to US FDA guidelines. The method uses 50 microl of plasma and covers a large working range from 1-50, 000 ng/ml with a LOD of 0.50 ng/ml.
this new LC-MS/MS assay is more sensitive than previous methods despite using a small plasma volume sample. It is particularly suitable for clinical studies on both parenteral and inhaled zanamivir.
胃肠外给予扎那米韦是一种有前景的治疗重症流感的药物。然而,传统上在生物基质中对这种极性药物进行定量分析一直很困难,并且所开发的方法相对不够灵敏。
已根据美国食品药品监督管理局(US FDA)的指导原则开发并验证了一种高通量生物分析方法,该方法采用96孔板形式的固相萃取(SPE)和液相色谱(LC)联用正离子质谱/质谱(MS/MS)来分析人血浆中的扎那米韦。该方法使用50微升血浆,工作范围广,为1 - 50,000纳克/毫升,检测限为0.50纳克/毫升。
尽管使用的血浆样本体积较小,但这种新的液相色谱-质谱/质谱测定法比以前的方法更灵敏。它特别适用于关于胃肠外给予和吸入扎那米韦的临床研究。