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相似文献

1
Fluoride and dental health.氟化物与口腔健康。
Can Fam Physician. 1988 Jun;34:1333-6.
2
Effects of lifelong consumption of fluoridated water or use of fluoride supplements on dental caries prevalence.终生饮用含氟水或使用氟补充剂对龋齿患病率的影响。
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1995 Feb;23(1):20-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1995.tb00192.x.
3
A re-examination of the pre-eruptive and post-eruptive mechanism of the anti-caries effects of fluoride: is there any anti-caries benefit from swallowing fluoride?对氟化物防龋作用的萌出前和萌出后机制的重新审视：吞咽氟化物是否有防龋益处？
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1999 Feb;27(1):62-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1999.tb01993.x.
4
Indications for the use of topical sodium fluoride in areas with water fluoridation.在有氟化水地区使用局部用氟化钠的适应证。
Penn Dent J (Phila). 1960 Oct;64(1):4-6, 20-1.
5
Exogenous Intake of Fluorides in Caries Prevention: Benefits and Risks.氟化物的外源性摄入在龋齿预防中的作用：益处和风险。
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2021;64(2):71-76. doi: 10.14712/18059694.2021.13.
6
Effectiveness of water fluoridation.
J Public Health Dent. 1989;49(5 Spec No):279-89. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02086.x.
7
Decision-making for national programs of community fluoride use.国家社区氟化物使用计划的决策制定。
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2000 Oct;28(5):321-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0528.2000.028005321.x.
8
Effectiveness of school water fluoridation and dietary fluoride supplements in school-aged children.学校水氟化和膳食氟补充剂对学龄儿童的有效性。
J Public Health Dent. 1989;49(5 Spec No):290-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1989.tb02087.x.
9
Community water fluoridation and caries prevention: a critical review.社区水氟化与龋齿预防：一项批判性综述。
Clin Oral Investig. 2007 Sep;11(3):189-93. doi: 10.1007/s00784-007-0111-6. Epub 2007 Feb 27.
10
Does fluoride in the water close the dental caries gap between Indigenous and non-Indigenous children?水中的氟化物能缩小原住民儿童和非原住民儿童之间的龋齿差距吗？
Aust Dent J. 2015 Sep;60(3):390-6. doi: 10.1111/adj.12239. Epub 2015 Jul 29.

本文引用的文献

1
Current information on the quantities of fluoride found in air, food, and water. With notes on analytical procedures.
AMA Arch Ind Health. 1960 Apr;21:312-5.
2
A roentgenologic study of a human population exposed to high-fluoride domestic water; a ten-year study.一项关于饮用高氟生活用水人群的X线影像学研究；一项为期十年的研究。
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1955 Nov;74(5):874-85.
3
A review of clinical research on the use of prenatal fluoride administration for prevention of dental caries.关于产前使用氟化物预防龋齿的临床研究综述。
ASDC J Dent Child. 1981 Mar-Apr;48(2):109-17.
4
Remineralization of artificial caries-like lesions in vivo by a self-administered mouthrinse or paste.通过自行使用漱口水或牙膏对体内人工龋样病变进行再矿化。
Caries Res. 1982;16(3):235-42. doi: 10.1159/000260603.
5
Perspectives on the use of prenatal fluorides: a reactor's comments.关于产前使用氟化物的观点：一位从业者的评论
ASDC J Dent Child. 1981 Mar-Apr;48(2):126-7.
6
Remineralization of natural and artificial lesions in human dental enamel in vitro. Effect of calcium concentration of the calcifying fluid.人牙釉质天然和人工损伤的体外再矿化。钙化液钙浓度的影响。
Caries Res. 1981;15(2):138-57. doi: 10.1159/000260512.
7
Fluoride in human milk.人乳中的氟化物。
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1983 Sep;72(5):699-701. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1983.tb09796.x.
8
Plasma fluoride concentrations in pre-school children after ingestion of fluoride tablets and toothpaste.摄入氟片和牙膏后学龄前儿童的血浆氟浓度
Caries Res. 1983;17(4):379-84. doi: 10.1159/000260691.
9
Prevalence of osteoporosis in high- and low-fluoride areas in North Dakota.北达科他州高氟和低氟地区骨质疏松症的患病率。
JAMA. 1966 Oct 31;198(5):499-504.
10
The fluoride content of infant formulas available in 1985.1985年市面上婴儿配方奶粉的氟含量。
Pediatr Dent. 1987 Mar;9(1):33-7.

氟化物与口腔健康。

Fluoride and dental health.

作者信息

Nikiforuk G

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1988 Jun;34:1333-6.

PMID:21253192
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2219101/
Abstract

Studies conducted under the widest variety of controlled conditions attest to the safety, efficacy, and cost benefits of fluoridation. A program that combines the use of systemic and topical fluoride results in maximum benefits. The author of this article reviews the metabolism of fluoride and its mechanism of action, and discusses practical modes of employing fluoride in caries prevention with special emphasis on the use of fluoride supplements for infants and young children in areas of non-fluoridated water. The author also discusses the factors responsible for the dramatic decline in caries prevalence in the industrialized nations.

摘要

在各种最广泛的受控条件下进行的研究证明了氟化的安全性、有效性和成本效益。结合使用全身用氟和局部用氟的方案可带来最大益处。本文作者回顾了氟的代谢及其作用机制，并讨论了在预防龋齿中使用氟的实际模式，特别强调在非氟化水地区对婴幼儿使用氟补充剂。作者还讨论了工业化国家龋齿患病率大幅下降的原因。