School of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Nurs Outlook. 2011 Jan-Feb;59(1):29-36. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2010.11.002.
Although interdisciplinarity has become a favored model of scholarly inquiry, the assumption that interdisciplinary work is intuitive and can be performed without training is short-sighted. This article describes the implementation of an interdisciplinary research training program within a school of nursing. We describe the key elements of the program and the challenges we encountered. From 2007-2010, eleven trainees from 6 disciplines have been accepted into the program and 7 have completed the program; the trainees have published 12 manuscripts and presented at 10 regional or national meetings. The major challenge has been to sustain and "push the envelope" toward interdisciplinary thinking among the trainees and their mentors, and to assure that they do not revert to their "safer" disciplinary silos. This training program, funded by National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR), has become well-established within the school of nursing and across the entire University campus, and is recognized as a high quality research training program across disciplines, as exemplified by excellent applicants from a number of disciplines.
尽管跨学科已经成为学术探究的首选模式,但认为跨学科工作是直观的,无需培训即可进行的假设是目光短浅的。本文描述了在护理学院内实施跨学科研究培训计划的情况。我们描述了该计划的关键要素以及我们遇到的挑战。自 2007 年至 2010 年,来自 6 个学科的 11 名学员被纳入该计划,其中 7 名学员已完成该计划;学员们发表了 12 篇论文,并在 10 个地区或全国会议上进行了演讲。主要挑战是维持并推动学员及其导师的跨学科思维,并确保他们不会回到更安全的学科孤岛中。这个由美国国立卫生研究院(NINR)资助的培训计划已经在护理学院以及整个大学校园内建立起来,并被认为是一个跨学科的高质量研究培训计划,这一点可以从许多学科的优秀申请人中得到证明。