Nakagome H, Ushio H, Itoh Y, Kannari F
Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Keio University, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama, Japan.
Opt Express. 2011 Jan 17;19(2):1051-6. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.001051.
We experimentally demonstrate the generation of a squeezed vacuum pulse at 810 nm with a fiber polarization interferometer. During femtosecond laser pulse propagation through an optical fiber in the normal dispersion regime, only self-phase modulation within a short length contributes to pulse squeezing since the laser pulse is immediately broadened. Guided acoustic-wave Brillouin scattering (GAWBS) noise that increases in proportional to the fiber length is also lower with shorter fibers. Consequently, a maximum noise reduction of 2.1 dB (4.8 dB when corrected for losses) is obtained using a 40-cm-long single mode optical fiber.
我们通过实验证明了利用光纤偏振干涉仪在810纳米处产生压缩真空脉冲。在飞秒激光脉冲在正常色散区域通过光纤传播期间,由于激光脉冲立即展宽,只有短长度内的自相位调制有助于脉冲压缩。与光纤长度成比例增加的导波声学布里渊散射(GAWBS)噪声在较短光纤中也较低。因此,使用40厘米长的单模光纤可实现最大2.1分贝的降噪(校正损耗后为4.8分贝)。