Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7450, USA.
J Am Dent Assoc. 2011 Feb;142 Suppl 1:1S-20S.
The current rates of edentulism have been estimated to be between 7 percent and 69 percent of the adult population internationally. In the United States, while the incidence of edentulism continues to decline, rapid population growth coupled with current economic conditions suggest that edentulism and conventional denture use will continue at current or higher numbers. Unfortunately, evidence-based guidelines for the care and maintenance of removable complete denture prostheses do not exist. In 2009, the American College of Prosthodontists (ACP) formed a task force to establish evidence-based guidelines for the care and maintenance of complete dentures. The task force comprised members of the ACP, the Academy of General Dentistry, the American Dental Association Council on Scientific Affairs, the American Dental Hygienists' Association, the National Association of Dental Laboratories and GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare. The review process included the assessment of over 300 abstracts and selection of over 100 articles meeting the inclusion criteria of this review. The task force reviewed synopses of the literature and formulated 15 evidence-based guidelines for denture care and maintenance. These guidelines were reviewed by clinical experts from the participating organizations and are being published in The Journal of the American Dental Association for widespread distribution to the dental community. These guidelines reflect the views of the task force.
目前,国际上成年人无牙颌率估计在 7%至 69%之间。在美国,虽然无牙颌的发病率持续下降,但人口的快速增长加上当前的经济状况表明,无牙颌和传统义齿的使用将保持在目前或更高的水平。不幸的是,关于可摘局部义齿修复体的护理和维护的循证指南并不存在。2009 年,美国修复学会(ACP)成立了一个工作组,为全口义齿的护理和维护制定循证指南。该工作组由 ACP、美国牙科协会普通牙科理事会、美国牙科协会科学事务理事会、美国牙科保健员协会、国家牙科实验室协会和葛兰素史克消费者保健公司的成员组成。审查过程包括评估 300 多个摘要,并选择符合本综述纳入标准的 100 多篇文章。工作组审查了文献摘要,并制定了 15 条关于义齿护理和维护的循证指南。这些指南由来自参与组织的临床专家进行了审查,并发表在《美国牙科协会杂志》上,以便向广大牙科界广泛传播。这些指南反映了工作组的观点。