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家庭医学中的肥胖问题:治疗是否有效?

Obesity in family practice: is treatment effective?

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1983 Mar;29:543-50.

PMID:21283350
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2153797/
Abstract

Obesity is a common condition which has important effects on health status and longevity. This review examines the efficacy of treatments for both moderate and severe obesity. A plan of treatment combining diet, exercise, and behavioral strategies is outlined. Surgery and its complications are reviewed. Eight management issues, including rate of weight loss, self-help groups, and fringe therapies, are presented. Management recommendations are based on a critical review of the weight loss literature.

摘要

肥胖是一种常见病症,对健康状况和寿命有重要影响。本文综述了中重度肥胖的治疗效果。概述了将饮食、运动和行为策略相结合的治疗方案。并回顾了手术及其并发症。本文还介绍了 8 个管理问题,包括体重减轻速度、自助小组和边缘疗法。管理建议是基于对减肥文献的批判性回顾。

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引用本文的文献

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Bourses et distinctions honorifiques du Collège pour 1984.1984年学院的奖学金及荣誉奖项
Can Fam Physician. 1984 Jul;30:1447-8.

本文引用的文献

1
The results of treatment for obesity: a review of the literature and report of a series.肥胖症的治疗结果:文献综述及系列病例报告
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Persistence of health habits and their relationship to mortality.健康习惯的持续性及其与死亡率的关系。
Prev Med. 1980 Jul;9(4):469-83. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(80)90042-0.
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Extremely obese patients: improvements in exercise tolerance with physical training and weight loss.
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Factors influencing successful preventive health education.影响预防性健康教育成功的因素。
Health Educ Q. 1981 Fall;8(3):187-208. doi: 10.1177/109019818100800301.
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Couples training, pharmacotherapy, and behavior therapy in the treatment of obesity.
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Child and parent weight loss in family-based behavior modification programs.家庭行为矫正项目中儿童和家长的体重减轻情况。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1981 Oct;49(5):674-85. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.49.5.674.
7
Mass media in health promotion: an analysis using an extended information-processing model.健康促进中的大众媒体:基于扩展信息处理模型的分析
Health Educ Q. 1980 Summer;7(2):127-47. doi: 10.1177/109019818000700203.
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Behavior therapy and pharmacotherapy for obesity.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1981 Jul;38(7):763-8. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1981.01780320043003.
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Sudden death associated with very low calorie weight reduction regimens.
Am J Clin Nutr. 1981 Apr;34(4):453-61. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/34.4.453.
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Evaluation and component analysis of a comprehensive weight control program.
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