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威胁性中风的识别和管理。

Recognition and management of threatened stroke.

出版信息

Can Fam Physician. 1983 Jan;29:79-83.

Abstract

Completed stroke may often be prevented by early recognition and appropriate management of the stroke-threatened patient. About 80% of strokes are ischemic, the remainder hemorrhagic. Roughly half of ischemic strokes are heralded by transient ischemic attacks (TIA). The clinical picture of TIA depends upon which part of the brain is involved. The investigation of such patients is outlined, together with current approaches to medical and surgical therapy. Intracerebral hemorrhage rarely provides any advanced warning, but occasionally subarachnoid hemorrhage may be preceded by a warning leak, the clinical picture of which is described.

摘要

完成的中风往往可以通过早期识别和适当的管理来预防。大约 80%的中风是缺血性的,其余的是出血性的。大约一半的缺血性中风是由短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)引起的。TIA 的临床表现取决于大脑的哪个部位受到影响。本文概述了对这类患者的检查,并介绍了目前的内科和外科治疗方法。脑内出血很少有任何先兆,但偶尔蛛网膜下腔出血可能会有一个警告性的渗漏,本文描述了这种渗漏的临床表现。

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