Chen Hang, Xiang Ping, Shen Min
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, PR China, Shanghai 200063, China.
Fa Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010 Oct;26(5):367-73.
In forensic toxicology analysis, various types of biological samples have their own special characteristics and scope of applications. In this article, the physiological structure of nails, methods for collecting and pre-processing samples, and for analyzing some poisons and drugs in the nails are reviewed with details. This paper introduces the influence factors of drug abuse of the nails. The prospects of its further applications are concluded based on the research results. Nails, as an unconventional bio-sample without general application, show great potential and advantages in forensic toxicology.
在法医毒理学分析中，各类生物样本都有其自身的特殊特性和应用范围。本文详细综述了指甲的生理结构、样本采集与预处理方法以及指甲中某些毒物和药物的分析方法。本文介绍了指甲滥用药物的影响因素。基于研究结果总结了其进一步应用的前景。指甲作为一种非常规的生物样本，虽未被广泛应用，但在法医毒理学中显示出巨大的潜力和优势。
