Can Fam Physician. 1979 May;25:579-82.
An increasing number of women are requesting reversal of previous tubal sterilization. The potential for reversibility of the commonly performed sterilization procedures is discussed in connection with the emerging profile of the woman who is at risk of changing her mind. Prior to tubal reconstruction, an infertility screening process should be instituted. Details of this process are given. The current controversies about terminology, the role of splints and stents, the place of postoperative lavage, and the role of systemic or intraperitoneal anti-inflammatory agents are presented, together with the arguments for and against microsurgical procedures.
越来越多的女性要求对先前的输卵管绝育术进行逆转。本文讨论了常见绝育手术的可逆转性,并结合有改变主意风险的女性的新特征进行了讨论。在进行输卵管重建之前,应进行不孕筛查。本文详细介绍了该过程。目前关于术语、支架和支撑物的作用、术后灌洗的位置以及全身或腹腔内抗炎药物的作用的争议,以及对显微手术程序的支持和反对意见也进行了讨论。