汉语普通话时间图片命名规范。
Timed picture naming norms for Mandarin Chinese.
机构信息
State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
出版信息
PLoS One. 2011 Jan 26;6(1):e16505. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016505.
Abstract
The present study reports timed norms for 435 object pictures in Mandarin Chinese. These data include naming latency, name agreement, concept agreement, word length, and age of acquisition (AoA) based on children's naming and adult ratings, and several other adult ratings of concept familiarity, subjective word frequency, image agreement, image variability, and visual complexity. Furthermore, we examined factors that influence the naming latencies of the pictures. The results show that concept familiarity, AoA, concept agreement, name agreement, and image agreement are significant predictors of naming latencies, whereas subjective word frequency is not a reliable determinant. These results are discussed in light of picture naming data in other languages. An item-based index for the norms is provided in the Table S1.
摘要
本研究报告了 435 张简体中文物体图片的定时规范。这些数据包括命名潜伏期、名称一致性、概念一致性、单词长度和基于儿童命名和成人评分的习得年龄（AoA），以及其他几个成人对概念熟悉度、主观词频、图像一致性、图像可变性和视觉复杂性的评分。此外，我们还研究了影响图片命名潜伏期的因素。结果表明，概念熟悉度、AoA、概念一致性、名称一致性和图像一致性是命名潜伏期的显著预测因子，而主观词频不是可靠的决定因素。这些结果与其他语言的图片命名数据进行了讨论。表 S1 中提供了规范的基于项目的索引。
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