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对囊性纤维化青少年的最大摄氧量进行超最大验证。

Supramaximal verification of peak oxygen uptake in adolescents with cystic fibrosis.

作者信息

Werkman Maarten S, Hulzebos Hendrik J, van de Weert-van Leeuwen Pauline B, Arets Hubertus G M, Helders Paul J M, Takken Tim

机构信息

Child Development & Exercise Center, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Pediatr Phys Ther. 2011 Spring;23(1):15-21. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0b013e318208ca9e.

DOI:10.1097/PEP.0b013e318208ca9e
PMID:21304339
Abstract

PURPOSE

To study whether peak oxygen uptake ((Equation is included in full-text article VO₂ peak), attained in traditional cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) in adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF), could be verified by a supramaximal exercise test.

METHODS

Sixteen adolescents with CF (forced expiratory volume in 1 second as % of predicted [range, 45%-117%]) volunteered and successively performed CPET and a supramaximal test (Steep Ramp Test [SRT] protocol).

RESULTS

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and the SRT resulted in comparable cardiorespiratory peak values. We found no significant difference in oxygen uptake ((Equation is included in full-text article VO₂ peak/kg) between CPET and the SRT (38.9 ± 7.4 and 38.8 ± 8.5 mL min kg, respectively; P = .81). We found no systemic bias for CPET and SRT measurements of (Equation is included in full-text article VO₂  peak/kg and no differences between CPET and SRT (Equation is included in full-text article VO₂  peak values within and between the maximal and non-maximal effort groups (P > .4).

CONCLUSION

The (Equation is included in full-text article VO₂  peak measured in CPET seems to reflect the true (Equation is included in full-text article.)O2 peak in adolescents with CF.

摘要

目的

研究在囊性纤维化(CF)青少年患者的传统心肺运动试验(CPET)中达到的峰值摄氧量(全文包含公式VO₂ 峰值)是否能通过次极量运动试验得到验证。

方法

16名CF青少年患者(1秒用力呼气量占预测值的百分比[范围,45%-117%])自愿参加,先后进行CPET和次极量试验(陡坡试验[SRT]方案)。

结果

心肺运动试验和SRT产生了相当的心肺峰值。我们发现CPET和SRT之间的摄氧量(全文包含公式VO₂ 峰值/千克)无显著差异(分别为38.9±7.4和38.8±8.5毫升·分钟·千克;P = 0.81)。我们发现CPET和SRT对(全文包含公式VO₂  峰值/千克)的测量没有系统偏差,并且在最大努力组和非最大努力组内及组间,CPET和SRT的(全文包含公式VO₂  峰值)值没有差异(P > 0.4)。

结论

CPET中测量的(全文包含公式VO₂  峰值)似乎反映了CF青少年患者的真实(全文包含公式)O2 峰值。

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