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使用在粗真空下运行的微型圆柱离子阱质谱仪对生物颗粒进行特性分析。

Characterization of bioparticles using a miniature cylindrical ion trap mass spectrometer operated at rough vacuum.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Living Biosystems, Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.

出版信息

Analyst. 2011 Apr 7;136(7):1305-9. doi: 10.1039/c0an00911c. Epub 2011 Feb 9.

DOI:10.1039/c0an00911c
PMID:21305099
Abstract

A miniature cylindrical ion trap mass spectrometer (CIT-MS) equipped with an inexpensive mechanical pump was constructed, and used to measure the masses of cells and microparticles generated by laser induced acoustic desorption ionization. Compared with a previous lab scale quadrupole ion trap mass spectrometer (QIT-MS), the novel miniature CIT-MS had smaller volume (the radius r(0)=5 mm), simpler ion trap fabrication and overall instrument construction, required a lower trapping voltage, and reduced the weight, power and cost of the instrument. The CIT-MS was calibrated using standard polystyrene beads of 2.982 µm diameter. The CIT-MS was used to measure the total dry weight of human red blood cells (RBCs) from a healthy female adult (2.12×10(13) Da) and a patient with anemia (1.35×10(13) Da). The coefficient of variance (CV) for the healthy individual was 21% and that for the patient was 30.4%. The CIT-MS was also applied to guinea pig RBCs and the total dry weight was determined as 1.34×10(13) Da with a CV of 37.9%. These measurements are consistent with previous QIT-MS measurements. The new miniaturized instrument has potential for applications in field-portable, biological and aerosol analysis.

摘要

构建了一种配备廉价机械泵的微型圆柱离子阱质谱仪(CIT-MS),并将其用于测量激光诱导声解吸电离产生的细胞和微粒的质量。与以前的实验室规模四极离子阱质谱仪(QIT-MS)相比,新型微型 CIT-MS 具有更小的体积(半径 r(0)=5 毫米)、更简单的离子阱制造和整体仪器结构、更低的捕获电压,并且减少了仪器的重量、功耗和成本。CIT-MS 使用直径为 2.982 µm 的标准聚苯乙烯珠进行校准。CIT-MS 用于测量健康成年女性(2.12×10(13) Da)和贫血患者(1.35×10(13) Da)的人红细胞(RBC)的总干重。健康个体的变异系数(CV)为 21%,患者的 CV 为 30.4%。CIT-MS 还应用于豚鼠 RBC,并确定总干重为 1.34×10(13) Da,CV 为 37.9%。这些测量结果与之前的 QIT-MS 测量结果一致。新的小型化仪器具有在现场便携式、生物和气溶胶分析中应用的潜力。

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