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[腭裂的外科矫正]

[Surgical correction of cleft palate].

作者信息

Kimura F T, Pavia Noble A, Soriano Padilla F, Soto Miranda A, Medellín Rodríguez A

机构信息

Hospital de Pediatría CMN IMSS.

出版信息

Pract Odontol. 1990 Apr;11(4):43-50.

PMID:2132263
Abstract

This study presents a statistical review of corrective surgery for cleft palate, based on cases treated at the maxillo-facial surgery units of the Pediatrics Hospital of the Centro Médico Nacional and at Centro Médico La Raza of the National Institute of Social Security of Mexico, over a five-year period. Interdisciplinary management as performed at the Cleft-Palate Clinic, in an integrated approach involving specialists in maxillo-facial surgery, maxillar orthopedics, genetics, social work and mental hygiene, pursuing to reestablish the stomatological and psychological functions of children afflicted by cleft palate, is amply described. The frequency and classification of the various techniques practiced in that service are described, as well as surgical statistics for 188 patients, which include a total of 256 palate surgeries performed from March 1984 to March 1989, applying three different techniques and proposing a combination of them in a single surgical time, in order to avoid complementary surgery.

摘要

本研究基于墨西哥国家医疗中心儿童医院颌面外科以及墨西哥社会保障局拉扎医疗中心在五年内治疗的腭裂矫正手术病例,进行了一项统计综述。文中详细描述了腭裂诊所采用的跨学科管理方法,该方法采用综合治疗手段,涉及颌面外科、上颌骨矫形学、遗传学、社会工作和心理卫生等领域的专家,旨在恢复腭裂患儿的口腔和心理功能。文中介绍了该科室所采用的各种技术的频率和分类,以及188例患者的手术统计数据,其中包括1984年3月至1989年3月期间共进行的256例腭裂手术,采用了三种不同技术,并建议在单次手术中联合使用这些技术,以避免进行补充手术。

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