Laberge Jeanne M
Department of Radiology, Division of Interventional Radiology, University of California, San Francisco.
Semin Intervent Radiol. 2004 Dec;21(4):239-46. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-861558.
Percutaneous needle biopsy has become an indispensable tool for the evaluation and management of patients with renal allograft dysfunction. But this invasive procedure is not without risk. Vascular injury in the form of arteriovenous fistula, pseudoaneurysm, or arteriocalyceal fistula may result in symptoms that require percutaneous endovascular intervention. In this article, the occurrence, detection, and treatment of biopsy-related renal transplant injury are described.
经皮肾穿刺活检已成为评估和处理肾移植功能障碍患者不可或缺的工具。但这种侵入性操作并非毫无风险。动静脉瘘、假性动脉瘤或动脉肾盂瘘等形式的血管损伤可能导致需要经皮血管内介入治疗的症状。本文描述了活检相关的肾移植损伤的发生、检测及治疗。