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“只是一个不幸的巧合”:儿童对血友病遗传学和遗传的理解。

'Just an unfortunate coincidence': children's understanding of haemophilia genetics and inheritance.

机构信息

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, Haemophilia Centre, Great Ormond Street, London, UK.

出版信息

Haemophilia. 2011 May;17(3):470-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02448.x. Epub 2011 Feb 21.

Abstract

This paper presents the results of a study talking to children and young people affected with severe haemophilia A and/or haemophilia B about their knowledge and understanding of genetics and inheritance. These data were gathered in a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with thirty boys aged four to sixteen discussing the impact of haemophilia on their lives. Responses were tape recorded, transcribed and analysed, using thematic analysis; one of the themes identified was genetic knowledge which is presented in this paper. Genetic knowledge was formed within the context of normal day-to-day lives within families affected by haemophilia, with parents and haemophilia centre staff being sources of information about individual inheritance patterns as well as providers of information about the future genetic impact of having haemophilia.

摘要

本文介绍了一项研究的结果,该研究针对患有严重甲型血友病和/或乙型血友病的儿童和青少年,探讨了他们对遗传学和遗传的知识和理解。这些数据是在一项定性研究中收集的,采用半结构化访谈的方式,对 30 名年龄在 4 至 16 岁之间的男孩进行了访谈,讨论血友病对他们生活的影响。采用主题分析的方法对这些访谈进行了录音、转录和分析;其中一个确定的主题是遗传知识,本文对此进行了介绍。遗传知识是在受血友病影响的家庭的日常生活中形成的,父母和血友病中心的工作人员是有关个体遗传模式信息的来源,也是提供有关患有血友病的未来遗传影响信息的来源。

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