Department of Dermatology, Jondishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
J Cosmet Dermatol. 2011 Mar;10(1):58-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1473-2165.2010.00545.x.
Botulinum toxin A has a wide variety of clinical applications in medical and dermatologic sciences. Nowadays, researchers introduce some other indications for botulinum toxin in cosmetic and especially noncosmetic aspects of dermatology such as medical rhinoplasty, hypertrophic scar, chemical brow lift, supraciliary wrinkles, pompholix, eccrine angiomatosis, Hailey-Hailey, dermatochalasis, lichen simplex, nosthalgia parestetica, and granulosis rubra nasi. In this general overview of the use of botulinum toxin in dermatology, an extensive literature search was carried out to updates of all dermatology-oriented experiments and clinical trials on the mentioned aspect of botulinum toxin.
肉毒毒素 A 在医学和皮肤科学中有广泛的临床应用。如今,研究人员在美容学中引入了肉毒毒素的其他一些适应症,特别是在皮肤科的非美容方面,如医学隆鼻术、肥厚性瘢痕、化学性眉提升术、眉上皱纹、汗疱疹、血管球瘤、Hailey-Hailey 病、皮肤松弛症、单纯性苔藓、怀旧性感觉异常和红斑性鼻硬结病。在皮肤科中肉毒毒素应用的这个综述中,我们广泛地搜索了关于肉毒毒素的所有皮肤科导向的实验和临床试验的更新。