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百日咳博德特氏菌临床及微生物学诊断与感染预防共识。百日咳疫苗接种专家小组

[Consensus on the clinical and microbiologic diagnosis of Bordetella pertussis, and infection prevention. Expert Group on Pertussis Vaccination].

作者信息

Beltrán Silva Sandra, Cervantes Apolinar Yolanda, Cherry James D, Conde González Carlos, Gentile Angela, Gómez Altamirano César Misael, Hernández Porras Marte, Huerta García Gloria, Macías Parra Mercedes, Martínez Aguilar Gerardo, Mascareñas de los Santos Abiel, Moreno Espinosa Sarbelio, Pacheco Ríos Aarón, Prado Cohrs David, Rodriguez Weber Miguel Angel, Romano Mazzotti Luis, Rosales Uribe Erick, Sifuentes Osornio José, Ulloa-Gutiérrez Rolando, Villaseñor Sierra Alberto

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 2011 Jan-Feb;53(1):57-65. doi: 10.1590/s0036-36342011000100009.

Abstract

Pertussis continues to be responsible for a significant disease burden worldwide. Although immunization practices have reduced the occurrence of the disease among children, waning vaccine- and infection-induced immunity still allows the disease to affect adolescents and adults who, in turn, can transmit the disease to non-immunized or partially immunized infants. This document is the result of a meeting in Mexico City of international experts who analyzed recent medical information in order to establish the current status of the epidemiology, diagnosis and surveillance of pertussis and, especially, the value of the dTpa booster dose in adolescents and adults as a pertussis prevention strategy in Mexico.

摘要

百日咳在全球范围内仍然造成严重的疾病负担。尽管免疫接种措施已减少了儿童中该疾病的发生,但疫苗诱导的免疫力和感染诱导的免疫力减弱,仍使该疾病能够影响青少年和成年人,而这些人又会将疾病传播给未接种疫苗或部分接种疫苗的婴儿。本文档是在墨西哥城召开的一次会议的成果,与会的国际专家分析了近期的医学信息,以确定百日咳的流行病学、诊断和监测现状,特别是在墨西哥,百白破(dTpa)加强剂量作为青少年和成年人预防百日咳策略的价值。

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