University of Missouri, Columbia, USA.
J Fam Nurs. 2011 Feb;17(1):61-81. doi: 10.1177/1074840710394855.
Older adults and their family caregivers face numerous decisions about hospital discharge, including where they will go and how they will receive care. Older adults who account for nearly 37% of all hospital discharges often need care and support of family members at the time of hospital discharge. This study examines decisions made by hospitalized older adults, families, and health care team members (HCTMs) about hospital discharge. The sample included older adults (n = 13, average age 84), family members (n = 12, average age 71), and HCTMs (n = 7, average age 47). Findings revealed the complexity of hospital discharge planning for older adults through five themes as follows: (a) home, (b) staying independent, (c) "advocating for them," (d) deciding what to tell, and (e) changing the plan.
老年人及其家庭照顾者在出院方面面临着许多决定,包括他们将去哪里以及如何接受护理。占所有出院人数近 37%的老年人在出院时通常需要家庭成员的照顾和支持。本研究探讨了住院老年人、家庭和医疗保健团队成员(HCTM)在出院方面所做的决定。样本包括老年人(n=13,平均年龄 84 岁)、家庭成员(n=12,平均年龄 71 岁)和 HCTM(n=7,平均年龄 47 岁)。研究结果通过以下五个主题揭示了老年人出院计划的复杂性:(a)家庭,(b)保持独立,(c)“为他们辩护”,(d)决定要告诉什么,以及(e)改变计划。