Thylefors B
Programme for the Prevention of Blindness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Rev Int Trach Pathol Ocul Trop Subtrop Sante Publique. 1990;67:139-45.
A simplified scheme for the grading of trachoma and its complications has been developed by the W.H.O. Programme for the Prevention of Blindness. This scheme has been field-tested in several countries, and the results have demonstrated a good observer agreement. The development of training aids for the use of this scheme by non-specialist health personnel is in progress. This will include a slide series, two manuals for the clinical examination and for the analysis of the reliability of results obtained, plus a simple trachoma grading card for field staff. It is envisaged that these aids will be available as from 1991, and that they will allow a number of countries to set up a system for regular surveillance and evaluation of trachoma.
世界卫生组织防盲规划制定了一套简化的沙眼及其并发症分级方案。该方案已在多个国家进行了实地测试,结果表明观察者之间的一致性良好。目前正在为非专业卫生人员使用该方案开发培训辅助材料。这将包括一套幻灯片、两本分别用于临床检查和分析所得结果可靠性的手册,以及一张供现场工作人员使用的简易沙眼分级卡。预计这些辅助材料将于1991年起提供使用,它们将使一些国家能够建立沙眼定期监测和评估系统。