Zhang Hao, Shao Rong-guang
Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China.
Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2010 Aug;45(8):945-51.
G3BP (Ras-GTPase-activating protein SH3 domain binding protein), a protein which binds to RasGAP SH3 domain, belongs to RNA-binding protein family, implicating in the downstream of Ras signaling. G3BP harbors the activities of endoribonuclease and DNA helicase, and can induce stress granules formation. G3BP plays a general role in the signal pathways of cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and RNA metabolism. It has been shown to be over-expressed in a number of human malignancies and has a close relationship with tumor invasion and metastasis. Given that it has been implicated in several pathways that are known to be involved in cancer biology, G3BP may provide a new target for cancer therapy.
G3BP(Ras鸟苷三磷酸酶激活蛋白SH3结构域结合蛋白)是一种与RasGAP SH3结构域结合的蛋白质,属于RNA结合蛋白家族,参与Ras信号传导的下游过程。G3BP具有核糖核酸内切酶和DNA解旋酶活性,并能诱导应激颗粒形成。G3BP在细胞增殖、分化、凋亡和RNA代谢的信号通路中发挥普遍作用。已证明它在多种人类恶性肿瘤中过度表达,且与肿瘤侵袭和转移密切相关。鉴于它参与了一些已知与癌症生物学相关的途径,G3BP可能为癌症治疗提供新的靶点。