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美国胃肠道内镜学会 PIVI(保存和纳入有价值的内镜创新)关于微小结直肠息肉实时内镜评估组织学的立场声明。

The American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy PIVI (Preservation and Incorporation of Valuable Endoscopic Innovations) on real-time endoscopic assessment of the histology of diminutive colorectal polyps.

出版信息

Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Mar;73(3):419-22. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2011.01.023.

Abstract

The PIVI (Preservation and Incorporation of Valuable endoscopic Innovations) initiative is an ASGE program whose objectives are to identify important clinical questions related to endoscopy and to establish a priori diagnostic and/or therapeutic thresholds for endoscopic technologies designed to resolve these clinical questions. Additionally, PIVIs may also outline the data and or the research study design required for proving an established threshold is met. Once endoscopic technologies meet an established PIVI threshold, those technologies are appropriate to incorporate into clinical practice presuming the appropriate training in that endoscopic technology has been achieved. The ASGE encourages and supports the appropriate use of technologies that meet its established PIVI thresholds. The PIVI initiative was developed primarily to direct endoscopic technology development toward resolving important clinical issues in endoscopy. The PIVI initiative is also designed to minimize the possibility that potentially valuable innovations are prematurely abandoned due to lack of utilization and to avoid widespread use of an endoscopic technology before clinical studies documenting their effectiveness have been performed. The following document, or PIVI, is one of a series of statements defining the diagnostic or therapeutic threshold that must be met for a technique or device to become considered appropriate for incorporation into clinical practice. It is also meant to serve as a guide for researchers or those seeking to develop technologies that are designed to improve digestive health outcomes. An ad hoc committee under the auspices of the existing ASGE Technology and Standards of Practice Committees Chairs develops PIVIs. An expert in the subject area chairs the PIVI, with additional committee members chosen for their individual expertise. In preparing this document, evidence-based methodology was employed, using a MEDLINE and PubMed literature search to identify pertinent clinical studies on the topic. PIVIs are ultimately submitted to the ASGE Governing Board for approval, as is done for all Technology and Standards of Practice documents. This document is provided solely for educational and informational purposes and to support incorporating these endoscopic technologies into clinical practice. It should not be construed as establishing a legal standard of care.

摘要

PIVI(保留和纳入有价值的内镜创新)倡议是 ASGE 的一个项目,其目标是确定与内镜相关的重要临床问题,并为旨在解决这些临床问题的内镜技术建立事先诊断和/或治疗阈值。此外,PIVI 还可能概述证明既定阈值已满足所需的数据和/或研究设计。一旦内镜技术达到既定的 PIVI 阈值,只要在该内镜技术方面实现了适当的培训,就可以将这些技术纳入临床实践。ASGE 鼓励并支持使用符合其既定 PIVI 阈值的技术。PIVI 倡议的主要目的是指导内镜技术的发展,以解决内镜领域的重要临床问题。PIVI 倡议还旨在最大限度地减少因利用不足而过早放弃潜在有价值的创新的可能性,并避免在进行证明其有效性的临床研究之前广泛使用内镜技术。本文件或 PIVI 是一系列定义技术或设备必须达到的诊断或治疗阈值的声明之一,以使该技术或设备被认为适合纳入临床实践。它也旨在作为研究人员或寻求开发旨在改善消化健康结果的技术的指南。一个在现有 ASGE 技术和实践标准委员会主席的主持下的特别委员会制定 PIVI。该主题领域的专家担任 PIVI 主席,并根据其个人专长选择额外的委员会成员。在编写本文件时,采用了循证方法,使用 MEDLINE 和 PubMed 文献搜索来确定关于该主题的相关临床研究。PIVI 最终提交给 ASGE 理事会批准,就像所有技术和实践标准文件一样。本文件仅提供用于教育和信息目的,并支持将这些内镜技术纳入临床实践。它不应被解释为确立护理的法定标准。

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