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巴西东北部累西腓周边农村地区阿米巴病及其他肠道寄生虫感染的寄生虫学和血清学研究

Parasitological and serological studies on amoebiasis and other intestinal parasitic infections in the rural sector around Recife, northeast Brazil.

作者信息

Gonçalves J F, Tanabe M, Medeiros F de P, Gonçalves F J, Aca I da S, da Motta S R, Tateno S, Takeuchi T

机构信息

Centro de Pesquisas Aggeu Magalháes, Recife, Pernambuco, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 1990 Nov-Dec;32(6):428-35. doi: 10.1590/s0036-46651990000600007.

DOI:10.1590/s0036-46651990000600007
PMID:2135489
Abstract

Parasitological examinations were carried out during July to December, 1989, on 485 inhabitants of four villages in São Lourenço da Mata, 25 km northwest of Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Approximately 99.6% of the inhabitants were infected with at least one species of intestinal parasites. A high prevalence of Schistosoma mansoni (82.1%), hookworm (80.2%) Trichuris trichiura (69.9%), Ascaris lumbricoides (61.9%) and Entamoeba coli (36.7%) infections were demonstrated. Test tube cultivation revealed that the most common species of hookworm in this region was Necator americanus (88.4%), and also that the prevalence of Strongyloides stercoralis was 5.8%. Three hundred and thirty-four sera were serologically examined for amoebiasis by the gel diffusion precipitation test (GDP) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). No positive reaction was observed in all sera as examined by GDP, while 24 sera were positive by ELISA.

摘要

1989年7月至12月期间,对位于巴西伯南布哥州累西腓西北25公里处圣洛伦索达马塔的四个村庄的485名居民进行了寄生虫学检查。大约99.6%的居民感染了至少一种肠道寄生虫。结果显示,曼氏血吸虫感染率很高(82.1%),钩虫感染率(80.2%)、鞭虫感染率(69.9%)、蛔虫感染率(61.9%)以及结肠内阿米巴感染率(36.7%)都很高。试管培养显示,该地区最常见的钩虫种类是美洲板口线虫(88.4%),粪类圆线虫的感染率为5.8%。采用凝胶扩散沉淀试验(GDP)和酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)对334份血清进行了阿米巴病血清学检测。经GDP检测,所有血清均未观察到阳性反应,而经ELISA检测,有24份血清呈阳性。

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Analysis of pathogenicity by restriction-endonuclease digestion of amplified genomic DNA of Entamoeba histolytica isolated in Pernambuco, Brazil.
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Parasitol Res. 1992;78(5):433-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00931701.