Berendonk C, Stanek S, Schönit M, Kaspar R, Bär M, Kruse A
Institut für Gerontologie, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Bergheimer Str 20, 69115 Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2011 Feb;44(1):13-8. doi: 10.1007/s00391-010-0155-0.
In nursing care for people with dementia, biographical work is a popular concept. In the literature and practice, many different viewpoints of the way biographical work can/should be promoted exist. In the DEMIAN concept, a nursing concept to promote emotional well-being for people with dementia, it is also of major significance. This article gives an overview of the importance of biographical work in caring for people with dementia. In particular, the role and arrangement of biographical work in the DEMIAN concept are described. Within the anamnesis of the DEMIAN concept, meaningful themes are identified in conversations with different participants (person with dementia, reference persons, and care workers) and through observations. From these findings, specific interventions, aimed at supporting emotional well-being of people with dementia, are derived and integrated into everyday nursing care to promote emotional well-being. The potential of the DEMIAN nursing concept are discussed and further possibilities are highlighted.
在为痴呆症患者提供护理时，传记工作是一个流行的概念。在文献和实践中，对于如何促进传记工作存在许多不同的观点。在DEMIAN概念中，这是一个旨在促进痴呆症患者情感幸福的护理概念，传记工作也具有重要意义。本文概述了传记工作在照顾痴呆症患者中的重要性。特别是，描述了传记工作在DEMIAN概念中的作用和安排。在DEMIAN概念的问诊过程中，通过与不同参与者（痴呆症患者、参考人员和护理人员）的交谈以及观察，确定有意义的主题。从这些发现中，得出旨在支持痴呆症患者情感幸福的具体干预措施，并将其纳入日常护理中以促进情感幸福。讨论了DEMIAN护理概念的潜力，并突出了进一步的可能性。
