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三步煅烧合成具有 CO2 吸收性能的高纯 Li8ZrO6。

Three-step calcination synthesis of high-purity Li8ZrO6 with CO2 absorption properties.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, College of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2011 Apr 4;50(7):2844-50. doi: 10.1021/ic102035y. Epub 2011 Feb 28.

Abstract

Li(8)ZrO(6) contains a high lithium content and may bear a great ability of CO(2) absorption, yet the reports about the properties of CO(2) absorption on Li(8)ZrO(6) are few to date for its difficulty in production. In this paper, high-purity Li(8)ZrO(6) is synthesized via a three-step calcination method combined with an effective lithium source and a suitable initial Li/Zr molar ratio. The produced Li(8)ZrO(6) possesses a great CO(2) absorption capacity of about 53.98 wt % at 998 K, which could be well-maintained in a wide range of CO(2) partial pressures of 0.1-1.0 bar although it decreased gradually during the multicycle process of CO(2) absorption-desorption in a 10% CO(2) feed stream because of the high working temperature. These properties imply that Li(8)ZrO(6) may be a new option for high-temperature CO(2) capture applied in industrial processes such as a steam methane reformer.

摘要

Li(8)ZrO(6) 含有高浓度的锂,可能具有很强的 CO(2)吸收能力,但由于其制备困难,目前关于其 CO(2)吸收性能的报道很少。本文采用三步煅烧法结合有效的锂源和合适的初始 Li/Zr 摩尔比合成了高纯 Li(8)ZrO(6)。制备的 Li(8)ZrO(6)在 998 K 时具有约 53.98wt%的高 CO(2)吸收能力,在 0.1-1.0 巴的宽 CO(2)分压范围内可得到很好的保持,尽管在 10% CO(2)进料流中的 CO(2)吸收-解吸多循环过程中,由于工作温度较高,其逐渐下降。这些特性表明,Li(8)ZrO(6)可能是一种新型的高温 CO(2)捕获剂,可应用于蒸汽甲烷重整器等工业过程中。

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