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动物园内一起致命的喜马拉雅黑熊袭击事件。

A case of a fatal Himalayan black bear attack in the zoo.

作者信息

Mihailovic Zoran, Savic Slobodan, Damjanjuk Irina, Stanojevic Aleksandar, Milosevic Miroslav

机构信息

Institute of Forensic Medicine Milovan Milovanovic, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Deligradska 31a, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2011 May;56(3):806-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2011.01721.x. Epub 2011 Mar 1.

Abstract

We present a case of a 22-year-old male, who was found inside the cage of Himalayan black bears in the Belgrade Zoo. The victim attended the Belgrade Beer festival the previous night, drinking a lot of beer and acting aggressively. A medico-legal autopsy was performed at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Belgrade. Autopsy findings showed numerous excoriations all over the body surrounded by bruises, as well as spindle-shaped, oval, and partly irregular wounds of variable size, large defects of skin and subcutaneous soft tissue, fractures of the thyroid and cricoid cartilage, and fracture of ribs. Postmortem toxicological analysis revealed the presence of ethanol in vitreous humor and urine and 11-nor Δ9 tetrahydrocannabinolic acid found in the urine. We discussed similar cases from the available literature in different regions of the world. In conclusion, we pointed out that the presented case does not follow the general pattern of Himalayan bear attacks.

摘要

我们报告一例22岁男性的病例,该男子被发现身处贝尔格莱德动物园喜马拉雅黑熊的笼子里。受害者前一晚参加了贝尔格莱德啤酒节,喝了很多啤酒且行为粗暴。在贝尔格莱德法医学研究所进行了法医尸检。尸检结果显示全身有大量擦伤,周围伴有瘀伤,还有大小不一的纺锤形、椭圆形及部分不规则伤口,皮肤和皮下软组织有大面积缺损,甲状腺和环状软骨骨折,肋骨骨折。死后毒理学分析显示玻璃体液和尿液中存在乙醇,尿液中发现了11-去甲-Δ9-四氢大麻酚酸。我们讨论了世界不同地区现有文献中的类似病例。总之,我们指出该病例不符合喜马拉雅熊攻击的一般模式。

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