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大叶酸脚杆叶(藤黄科)的精油成分

Essential oil composition of Vismia macrophylla leaves (Guttiferae).

作者信息

Rojas Janne, Buitrago Alexis, Rojas Luis, Morales Antonio

机构信息

Organíc Biomolecular Research Group, Research Institute, Faculty of Pharmacy and Bioanalysis, University of Los Andes, Mérida, Venezuela.

出版信息

Nat Prod Commun. 2011 Jan;6(1):85-6.

Abstract

The essential oil from Vismia macrophylla Kunth (Guttiferae) leaves, extracted by hydrodistillation, was analyzed by GC/MS. The oil obtained (yield 0.11%) contained twenty-eight compounds, which were identified from their retention indices and by comparison of their mass spectra with those in the Wiley GC-MS Library data base. The major components were beta-caryophyllene (20.1%), germacrene D (11.6%) and beta-elemene (7.0%).

摘要

通过水蒸馏法提取了大叶酸脚杆(金丝桃科)叶片的精油,并采用气相色谱/质谱联用仪(GC/MS)对其进行了分析。所获得的精油(得率0.11%)含有28种化合物,通过保留指数以及将其质谱图与Wiley气相色谱-质谱联用仪数据库中的质谱图进行比较来鉴定这些化合物。主要成分是β-石竹烯(20.1%)、杜松烯D(11.6%)和β-榄香烯(7.0%)。

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