Matsuzaki Hiroyuki
Dept. of Gastroenterology, Shonan Daiichi Hospital.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2010 Dec;37 Suppl 2:235-6.
We require many types of jobs and a compact cooperation of an institution so that the terminal stage cancer patients undergo palliative care they hope. Even if the patient and family hope for palliative care at home, there are many cases with various limitations where they had to continue staying in the hospital. On the other hand, we experienced a case with a good use of surgeon's skills in which the patient was able to go back home. Another case was that the patient was able to go home from hospital for an overnight or two. One more case in point was that the patient's QOL had increased while he was alive, though the patient could not go back home. The palliative care that surgeon offers is not only provide a pain control, but he also has to give a thought that how the patient's QOL amelioration and daily clinical maneuverings(for stopping aggressive tumor invasions)by surgeon are balanced.
我们需要多种类型的工作以及机构间紧密的合作,以便晚期癌症患者能接受他们所期望的姑息治疗。即便患者及其家属希望在家接受姑息治疗,但在很多情况下,由于各种限制,他们不得不继续住院。另一方面,我们遇到过一个很好地运用外科医生技能的案例,患者得以回家。另一个案例是,患者能够出院回家住一两个晚上。还有一个案例是,尽管患者无法回家,但在其在世期间生活质量有所提高。外科医生提供的姑息治疗不仅要控制疼痛,还必须考虑如何在改善患者生活质量与通过外科手术进行日常临床操作(以阻止肿瘤的侵袭)之间取得平衡。