Research Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Sep;30(9):797-9. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e318215cf3e.
Infants hospitalized because of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection (n = 388) were significantly younger, had longer hospital stays, had a more severe course of disease, and required supplemental oxygen more often with longer duration of treatment as compared with those with influenza virus (n = 37) infection. Seasonal distribution varied, with RSV-associated hospitalizations peaking in January and influenza virus-associated hospitalizations in February. Congenital heart disease was more commonly a risk factor in infants with RSV infection.
因呼吸道合胞病毒 (RSV) 感染住院的婴儿（n = 388）与因流感病毒（n = 37）感染住院的婴儿相比，年龄明显更小，住院时间更长，疾病严重程度更高，更常需要补充氧气，治疗时间也更长。季节性分布有所不同，RSV 相关住院高峰在 1 月，流感病毒相关住院高峰在 2 月。先天性心脏病在 RSV 感染婴儿中更常见为危险因素。
