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催眠易感性、困意和主观体验。

Hypnotizability, sleepiness, and subjective experience.

机构信息

Centre for Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2011 Apr;59(2):211-24. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2011.546220.

DOI:10.1080/00207144.2011.546220
PMID:21390980
Abstract

The relationships between hypnotizability, sleepiness, and the subjective experience of hypnotic suggestions were investigated in 90 participants. Scores from the Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility Form A (HGSHS:A), the Karolinska Sleepiness Scale (KSS), the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and our self-developed Questionnaire on Subjective Hypnotic Experiences (QSHE) were analyzed. Findings show that hypnotizability correlates with both habitual daytime sleepiness and instantaneous sleepiness after the hypnotic procedure. Results also indicate that subjective self-evaluation of responses to hypnotic suggestions may be a useful tool in some cases when comparing with other subjectively rated scales, such as those concerning sleepiness.

摘要

本研究调查了 90 名被试者的催眠易感性、困意和催眠暗示主观体验之间的关系。研究采用了哈佛催眠易感性量表(HGSHS:A)、卡尔斯鲁厄睡意量表(KSS)、爱泼沃斯嗜睡量表(ESS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和我们自行开发的催眠主观体验问卷(QSHE)进行分析。研究结果表明,催眠易感性与习惯性日间困倦和催眠后即刻困倦均相关。研究结果还表明,催眠暗示反应的主观自我评估可能是一种有用的工具,特别是在与困意等其他主观评定量表进行比较时。

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