CNR-SPIN, Complesso Universitario di Monte S Angelo, Via Cinthia, 80126 Napoli, Italy.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2010 May 5;22(17):175701. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/22/17/175701. Epub 2010 Apr 7.
Scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) and microscopy (STM) were performed on the paramagnetic molecular superconductor β''-ET(4)[(H(3)O)Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)]·C(6)H(5)Br. Under ambient pressure, this compound is located near the boundary separating superconducting and insulating phases of the phase diagram. In spite of a strongly reduced critical temperature T(c) (T(c) = 4.0 K at the onset, zero resistance at T(c) = 0.5 K), the low temperature STS spectra taken in the superconducting regions show strong similarities with the higher T(c) ET κ-derivatives series. We exploited different models for the density of states (DOS), with conventional and unconventional order parameters to take into account the role played by possible magnetic and non-magnetic disorder in the superconducting order parameter. The values of the superconducting order parameter obtained by the fitting procedure are close to the ones obtained on more metallic and higher T(c) organic crystals and far above the BCS values, suggesting an intrinsic role of disorder in the superconductivity of organic superconductors and a further confirmation of the non-conventional superconductivity in such compounds.
在顺磁分子超导体β''-ET(4)[(H(3)O)Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)]·C(6)H(5)Br 上进行了扫描隧道光谱学 (STS) 和显微镜学 (STM) 研究。在环境压力下,该化合物位于相图中区分超导相和绝缘相的边界附近。尽管临界温度 T(c) 大大降低(起始时 T(c) = 4.0 K,零电阻时 T(c) = 0.5 K),但在超导区测量的低温 STS 谱与具有较高 T(c) 的 ET κ-衍生物系列表现出很强的相似性。我们利用了不同的态密度 (DOS) 模型,包括传统和非常规的序参量,以考虑可能的磁性和非磁性无序对超导序参量的作用。通过拟合程序获得的超导序参量值接近在更具金属性和更高 T(c) 的有机晶体上获得的值,远高于 BCS 值,这表明无序在有机超导体的超导性中起着内在作用,并进一步证实了此类化合物中的非传统超导性。