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老年人骨折管理项目的价值:早期结果。

The value of an organized fracture program for the elderly: early results.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA.

出版信息

J Orthop Trauma. 2011 Apr;25(4):233-7. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181e5e901.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To describe the early financial results of an organized hip fracture program for older adults.

DESIGN

Retrospective evaluation of financial data for a 1-year period on a hip fracture program for older adults.

SETTING

University medical center.

PATIENTS

All 193 adults older than age 60 with a native, nonpathologic hip fracture admitted to the hospital and surgically treated from May 2005 to April 2006 were included as subjects in this study.

INTERVENTION

The comanaged, protocol-driven fracture management program was used as the specific intervention for treating all patients with hip fractures.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE

The primary outcome was profit or loss resulting from treatment of patients. Key quality measures studied included length of hospital stay, mortality rates, complication rates, and hospital readmission rates.

RESULTS

With use of an organized program, substantial savings in nearly all areas of expenditure is demonstrated. Adjusting for patient characteristics, costs are demonstrated to be 66.7% of the expected costs nationally. The length of stay, mortality, complication rates, and readmission rates were all noted to be below national averages.

CONCLUSIONS

The improved quality measures suggest that better quality of patient care is associated with reduced costs.

摘要

目的

描述老年人髋部骨折综合管理项目的早期财务结果。

设计

对老年人髋部骨折综合管理项目的财务数据进行为期 1 年的回顾性评估。

地点

大学医学中心。

患者

2005 年 5 月至 2006 年 4 月间因非病理性原发性髋部骨折入院并接受手术治疗的所有 193 名年龄超过 60 岁的成年人。

干预措施

采用共同管理、按方案实施的骨折管理方案作为治疗所有髋部骨折患者的具体干预措施。

主要观察指标

治疗患者的盈亏结果是主要观察指标。所研究的关键质量指标包括住院时间、死亡率、并发症发生率和医院再入院率。

结果

采用规范的方案可使几乎所有支出领域都显著节省开支。根据患者特点进行调整后,成本为全国预期成本的 66.7%。住院时间、死亡率、并发症发生率和再入院率均低于全国平均水平。

结论

改善的质量指标表明,更好的患者护理质量与降低成本相关。

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