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评估VibraJect附件对接受局部麻醉的儿童疼痛的影响。

Evaluation of the effects of the VibraJect attachment on pain in children receiving local anesthesia.

作者信息

Roeber Brandi, Wallace Dustin P, Rothe Vincent, Salama Fouad, Allen Keith D

机构信息

University of Missouri -Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Dent. 2011 Jan-Feb;33(1):46-50.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of VibraJect, a vibrating attachment for a traditional syringe, in reducing pain related disruptive behavior and self-reported pain in children receiving local anesthesia.

METHODS

The procedure involved a randomized, controlled, single-blinded study of 90 children receiving local anesthesia for routine restorative procedures. Participants were randomly assigned to either a control (injection as usual) or experimental (injection using the VibraJect) group. Participants were recruited from a large, urban pediatric dental clinic within a university medical center.

RESULTS

Using 2-way analysis of variance and 2-tailed, between-subject t tests, there were no significant differences between injection with and without the VibraJect on any measures of pain, including self-reported intensity, independent direct observations of pain related disruptive behavior, and subjective dentist ratings.

CONCLUSIONS

VibraJect did not provide any benefits over a conventional approach to anesthesia injection for children in this study.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估VibraJect(一种用于传统注射器的振动附件)在减少接受局部麻醉的儿童中与疼痛相关的破坏性行为和自我报告疼痛方面的有效性。

方法

该程序涉及一项随机、对照、单盲研究,研究对象为90名接受常规修复手术局部麻醉的儿童。参与者被随机分配到对照组(按常规注射)或实验组(使用VibraJect注射)。参与者从大学医学中心的一家大型城市儿科牙科诊所招募。

结果

使用双向方差分析和双尾组间t检验,在任何疼痛指标上,使用VibraJect注射和不使用VibraJect注射之间均无显著差异,这些指标包括自我报告的疼痛强度、对与疼痛相关的破坏性行为的独立直接观察以及牙医的主观评分。

结论

在本研究中,对于儿童麻醉注射,VibraJect与传统方法相比没有任何优势。

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