Emmert B, Hallier E, Schön M P, Emmert S
AfB Betriebsarztzentrum Göttingen, Göttingen, Deutschland.
Hautarzt. 2011 Apr;62(4):308-14. doi: 10.1007/s00105-011-2128-7.
In Germany, the "Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften" (AWMF; consortium of scientific medical societies) constitutes the umbrella organisation to conceive, evaluate, and release guidelines. There are 3 stages of development (S1-S3) according to the evidence level and the process of consensus finding. Currently, 59 dermatologic guidelines have been published under the auspices of the Deutsche Dermatologische Gesellschaft (German Dermatological Society). The guideline for the management of hand dermatitis (AWMF-Register-No: 013/053) is an instructive recent example. This guideline clearly demonstrates the benefits of guidelines, i.e. standardized definition of heterogeneous diseases and disease severity as well as standardized therapy algorithms. This is especially important in diseases difficult-to-treat like chronic hand dermatitis. The effective implementation of guidelines with early incorporation of new therapies, for example alitretinoin in the therapy of hand dermatitis, can considerably improve the quality of life of patients.
在德国,“医学专业科学协会联盟”(AWMF;医学科学协会联合体)是负责制定、评估和发布指南的总括性组织。根据证据水平和达成共识的过程,有三个发展阶段(S1 - S3)。目前,在德国皮肤病学会的支持下已发布了59项皮肤病学指南。手部皮炎管理指南(AWMF登记号:013/053)就是一个近期具有指导意义的例子。该指南清楚地展示了指南的益处,即对异质性疾病和疾病严重程度进行标准化定义以及标准化治疗算法。这在像慢性手部皮炎这种难以治疗的疾病中尤为重要。早期纳入新疗法(例如在手部皮炎治疗中使用阿利维A酸)来有效实施指南,可显著提高患者的生活质量。